With access to
technology causing massive shifts in power worldwide, experts agree
that globalization has replaced the Cold War in defining international
relationships. Today, international commerce accounts for nearly a quarter
of the American economy. A third of recent U.S. economic growth and
a quarter of new job creation are due to exports. But as U.N. Secretary-General
Kofi Annan, reminds us: "Unless the basic principles of equity
and liberty are defended in the political arena and advanced as critical
conditions for economic growth," the rewards reaped from a global
economy will be limited."Informed citizens worldwide are beginning
to articulate wider principles, policies, and politics of "global
awareness."
Central to these
efforts is the belief that trade, investment, and technology are not
ends in themselves; they are tools for promoting the ideals of equality,
democracy, good jobs, a clean environment, and healthy communities.
Communications technology is a key component of global awareness. According
to John Naisbitt, "Communications technology has empowered individuals
and communities through instant access to information of all kinds.
With that access comes responsibility. Are we up to the task?"
(1994, p.193).